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Adoption Decree

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Adoption is the process of transferring legal parental rights over a child to an individual or couple that is not biologically related to that child. This is a long process that, sometimes months after placement, is not formally recognized by the government until the final adoption hearing, during which a judge will sign a certificate of adoption, certifying the adoptive parents' rights to legally raise the child as a member of their family.

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At the end of the adoption process, after a child has been placed and maybe even after the child's birth parents' rights have been terminated, there may be a supervisory period during which a case worker will observe the adoptive family and eventually petition to have the adoption finalized in the courts. This can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months, depending on the state in which the adoption occurs. For this final hearing, a judge will either finalize or dissolve a placement. If the adoption is finalized, then the judge will issue an adoption decree to the adoptee's new parents.

An adoption decree may also be referred to as an adoption certificate. It is considered proof that a adopted child's birth parents' rights have been terminated and assumed by an adoptee's adoptive parents. This decree also works as a temporary birth certificate, naming the adoptive parents as an adoptee's new legal parents. After the adoption decree is given to the adoptive parents, they can use it to have a new birth certificate made.

A birth certificate will often be the most important document an adoptee can have as proof of being legally bound to his or her adoptive parents. This document will be instrumental identifying tool as well, helping him or her apply for jobs, a passport, insurance and higher education opportunities.

An adoptee's original birth certificate, that is the birth certificate with his or her biological parents' names on it, will be filed in a sealed adoption record kept with the state. An adoptee may request to access his or her birth certificate after turning 18 years old, however, depending on the state in which the adoption was finalized, the process to do so will differ and consent from the birth parents may be required.

(Taken from the Adoption Glossary)
Decree of Adoption: The document that a judge signs to finalize an adoption. It formally creates the parent-child relationship between the adoptive parents and the adopted child, as though the child were born as the biological child of its new parents. It places full responsibility for the child on... [more]

Category: Adopting

Articles About "Adoption Decree"

Alabama Opens the Records
As of August 1, 2000, adults adopted in Alabama can request and receive their original birth records Alabama Gov. Don Siegelman signed HB-690, a bill that allows adult adoptees unconditional access to their orginal birth certificates and other documents in their files held by the Department of...
The Legal Maze of Kinship Care
The prevalence of grandparents and other relatives as primary child caregivers has skyrocketed nationwide since 1983. This emergence of kinship care can be attributed to a number of complex and interwoven factors, including welfare reform, the rising rates of incarceration for women, the effect of...
Adopting from Greece: Factsheet
DISCLAIMER: The information in this circular relating to the legal requirements of specific foreign countries is provided for general information only. Questions involving interpretation of specific foreign laws should be addressed to foreign legal counsel. PLEASE NOTE: Greek children can be...
Adopting from Japan: Factsheet
DISCLAIMER: The information in this circular relating to the legal requirements of specific foreign countries is provided for general information only. Questions involving interpretation of specific foreign laws should be addressed to foreign legal counsel. ...

"Adoption Decree" in the News

Ruben Rosario: Adoption red tape didn't stick till years later
I have two folders in my work computer. One is titled "lack of common sense." The other is "your government at work."

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"Adoption Decree" in the Adoption Blogs

Finalization Doesn't Form a Family
October 20, 2011, 10:21 am
The invitation came in a small and sweet baby pink envelope. Our adoption attorney had set the date with the County Clerk for our finalization hearing, meaning we could start the official countdown — the countdown to being an official family. We made signs on bright pink paper displaying the...
Adoption? Yes, But Not What You Think
April 3, 2013, 1:49 pm
Adoption is the legal and/or social establishment of a parent-child relationship where that relationship is not the natural result of marital sexual intimacy. Yet it seems that within this rather straight-forward definition, there are some who have a heart for traditional adoption and worry that...
Recap: Adopting In the 50 States
September 7, 2010, 5:00 am
I know it's been awhile, but I finally have a recap of the series Adopting In the 50 States. Remember, I am not a lawyer, nor do I play one on TV. Always consult an adoption professional before making any decisions. States That Specifically Do Not Allow Gay & Lesbian Parents to Adopt ...
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"Adoption Decree" in the Adoption Forums

International Adoption Disrupted- Any suggestions?
March 20, 2013, 3:27 pm
Hi, We have been trying to adopt our daughter for 2 years. We have taken 4 trips to visit her. After 7 weeks in country the US Embassy denied her visa. The Judge rescinded our adoption decree after the US investigated. I think he got nervous. Our case was then kicked to USCIS. Has anyone had any...
Adoption Day!
April 25, 2013, 5:18 am
Congratulations!!!:clap: I finalized my baby's adoption last year and it was a very special day. That being said, it was over within 10 min! The judge will review brief facts from the case, ask if you are willing and able to parent the child... Once you say yes, they will officially name you...
Non compliance with Hague adoption attorney negligence
February 26, 2013, 4:15 pm
Need help. If anyone is going thru this or can help please reply. My daughter came here from Thailand at 10 years old on a student visa in 2008. Her bio parents asked us to adopt her during her first year in America because they were separating. We retained an adoption and immigration attorney to...

"Adoption Decree" on Adoption.com

Adoption Decree Definition - What Does Adoption Decree Mean ...
Adoption Decree Definition - What Does Adoption Decree Mean? Adoption Glossary, Dictionary. Adoption Decree Meaning
Adoption Decree - Adoption - Adoption.org
All about Adoption Decree. Find resources and information about Adoption Decree from adoption.org
Obtaining an official copy of adoption decree - Adoption.com ...
I'm an adoptive mom. I am filing my taxes (talk about last minute!). I have everything I need, but I'm realizing if I mail my official copy of the adoption decree, my only official copy will be gone...
Adoption Decree, where to get it???? - Adoption.com Forums
My parents "Don't remember the name of the attorney". And "Burned all the adoption papers". The court says "We are not

Web Results for "Adoption Decree"

Pennsylvania Adoption Decree and Finalization
Pennsylvania Adoption Decree and Finalization (circa 1960, Lehigh County) This is when the adoption records door slams shut- when the decree is issued, finalizing the adoption.
DECREE OF ADOPTION - NC DHHS Online Publications - Home
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA IN THE GENERAL COURT OF JUSTICE DISTRICT COURT DIVISION COUNTY BEFORE THE CLERK SP (Full name of petitioning father) (Full name of petitioning mother)
Adoption
How can I obtain a certified copy of an adoption decree after the hearing? If you wish to obtain a certified copy of the Judgment and Decree, you should do so on the day of the hearing. You may purchase certified copies or plain copies for from court administration.
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